Skip to content
New Arrivals from Spain Are Here!
Shop Now
Explore Spain by Region
Learn More

How to Slice and Store Jamón

Jamón is the culinary treasure of Spain. Spaniards enjoy more ham per person than anyone in the world. A whole jamón can be stored in your kitchen and used daily as tapas or in recipes. It is also a great conversation piece for parties and holiday gatherings.

Slicing Spanish Ham

To enjoy the flavor and authentic texture of a fine jamón, slice the ham with a long sharp knife in the following order: first the rump half (maza) which has the most meat and is the most tender, then the rump end (babilla) which is firmer and more cured, and lastly the end (punta). We recommend starting with the babilla since the maza will stay moist longer. Some parts of the ham will be much firmer and more intensely flavored than others depending on the thickness of the meat.

Remove the layer of fat from the top and the sides until the meat is exposed. Trim the fat as you slice. Cut small, very thin slices. Slice downwards with your free hand behind the knife.

Below is a video we made showing the proper method of carving a jamón.

Storage

Bone-In Jamón: Store your whole bone-in ham in the refrigerator in its original packaging for 2-3 months or until the best-by date. A day or two prior to cutting into your jamón, remove from the plastic packaging and store it uncut at room temperature on a ham holder or hang from the rope provided. Harmless white mold on the exterior of whole cured hams is not uncommon and can be wiped off using a cloth and some olive oil.

Once you have started slicing into it, the ham can be kept in a cool, dark place on a ham holder for 6 to 8 weeks. Cover the cut surface with reserved fat from the ham, and drape with plastic wrap and a light breathable cloth. Only cut into sections of your ham you plan to carve and eat within a few days. Do not remove skin or fat from other areas. Chunks of ham may be stored tightly wrapped in the refrigerator or freezer for longer term storage.

Boneless or Center Cut Jamón: Store your boneless or center cut ham in the refrigerator. For easier slicing with an electric slicer or ham knife, place the ham in the freezer for 20 minutes prior to slicing. Leftover pieces can be wrapped tightly in plastic and stored in the refrigerator or freezer for longer term storage.

Sliced Jamón: Your sliced jamón should be stored according to the package instructions. Serve slices at room temperature. Keep leftover slices refrigerated in an airtight container and consume within 3 to 5 days

Jamón Appearance

Mold: A thin layer of mold may appear on whole hams. This penicillin-like mold is completely harmless. It can be removed with a clean, damp cloth or with a cloth and olive oil.

Small white spots: These are small "chalky" granules that form between the muscle fibers during the curing process. They vary in shape, size and location. They are amino acids found in aged meat and cheese products and are perfectly safe to eat.

Iridescent coloring: This coloring can be seen on the cut surface of the ham and in certain parts of the meat. It is insignificant as far as the quality of the ham is concerned.

Salt: Sometimes salt can crystallize on the surface of the ham in dry conditions. This inorganic salt does not affect the flavor of jamón and can be brushed or wiped away.

White film: This may be seen on the cut surface of whole or boneless hams. Simply slice off the section with the film and discard the discolored slice.

Dark spots in the fat: These spots can appear in the white fat of jamones, particularly in hams made from Duroc pork or grain-fed Ibérico pork. These are oxidized blood pigments typical of a natural pork. They are harmless and do not affect the quality of the hams.

Fat: Whole hams are covered with a thick layer of fat, which protects the meat and helps it keep longer. Some areas are much dryer than others, and each part of the ham has a different texture and flavor.

Related Articles

Previous Post

18 Comments

Hi, how long can an uncut ham support 33c and humidity. I had mine here for 10 days before i could get it refrigerated. is it still good? i hope so because there are a lot of people looking forward to enjoying it. cheers

Response:
An uncut ham can last indefinitely at room temperature. It is important to remove it from its vacuum packed plastic covering so it can breathe.

Martin

What can I do with the very bit of the ham? Can I braise it and make a stew?

Response:
Sure, Adrian. You can easily add your bit of jamón to a stew of casserole and add a great deal of flavor. I don’t think you need to braise it, though.

Adrian

hi! i just rcvd my bone in Jamon Serrano- i’l be serving it on sep. so that’s like 3 months for now- is it still gonna be as fresh? can i put it in the ref with the original vacuum wrap as it was delivered to me or should i take out the vacuum wrap and just leave it on the stand in my dining area- im such a rookie -lil confused what do i do? thanks! can’t wait to throw a big spanish dinner :)

Response:
Hola Fatima, I am sure you will enjoy your jamón serrano. Since you have a whole bone-in one, in contrast to a boneless one, by all means I would remove the plastic vacuum pack and allow it to breathe again.

As you suggest, I would put it on a stand on your counter, it is dry cured, so it won’t go bad if left out in the air — it will be improved. The only thing to watch for is whether it is getting dried out on the surface — especially in the area where you slice it. If so, get a cloth with olive oil and place it over the area. Have a great time with your friends and family. Don

FATIMA ACUNA

Hi Don, I was wondering how many plates (regular dinner plate) or grams of Jamon would I get from a leg which is about 4 kgs? I originally thought it would be a lot – plates and plates full (maybe 15?) but videos online make it look like a lot less after you have trimmed fat and discarded bone? Maybe 3-4 plates. Having a few dinner parties and wondering how many legs to buy. Many thanks.

Response:
Hi Nikihl,

This is Don’s son.

A jamon (back leg) of ham is about 8 kilos for serrano and 6 kilos for Iberico. I would estimate you will lose 30 to 40% for each ham in fat and bones.

So the yield on a Serrano will be about 5 kilos and an Iberico will be about 4 kilos.

If you buy a “paleta”, or front leg, expect to lose 50% to 60%.

Enjoy your parties!

Jonathan Harris

Nikhil Shah

I would like to know how I can keep the freshness of the jamon Serrano (bone in) when the temperature in Panama is 33C all year around and the humidity is high, or would I need to keep it in the fridge?

Response:
You do have a problem, José, although I think that people in Buffalo and Minnesota would not mind dealing with less of their snowy climate.

If you are carving your jamón daily, then cover the open sliced area with a cheesecloth and some oilive oil or a slice of fat from the jamón. If it is not going to be used for several days then refrigeration is the way to go. Just bring it out long enough to reach room temperature before you start slicing again.

José Urriola

Leave A Comment

Please note, comments need to be approved before they are published.